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Free Korean particles guide

A five-page printable PDF for beginners: what each Korean particle does, which of its two shapes to use, and example sentences in Hangul with romanisation and English.

PDF · 5 pages · 282 KB · no sign-up · free to print and share

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What's inside

  • Page 1: What particles areWhat particles areHow a particle sticks to the end of a word, the two shapes most of them take after a consonant or a vowel, and the ones that never change.
  • Page 2: Topic, subject, objectTopic, subject, object은/는, 이/가 and 을/를 with a picture to remember each, the hardest pair side by side, and the short forms dramas use, like 난, 넌 and 내가.
  • Page 3: Place, time and peoplePlace, time and people에, 에서, 에게, 한테, 께 and 으로/로, with the ㄹ rule and when to use 에 or 에서.
  • Page 4: Everyday particlesEveryday particles도, 만, 의, 부터, 까지, 보다 and 처럼, three ways to say and from formal to casual, and why friends drop particles altogether.
  • Page 5: PracticePracticeTen lines you hear in K-dramas, like 나도 몰라 and 여기서 뭐 해?, to read and explain, then ten words to give the right particle shape. Cover the answers with a strip of paper and check yourself.

How to use it

  1. Learn to read Hangul and a few basic words first. This guide builds on them.
  2. Read the first page and say both shapes of each particle out loud.
  3. Come back to the second page whenever 은/는 and 이/가 start to blur together.
  4. Cover the answers on the practice page, then listen for the same particles in K-dramas with Kitsumi.

More free Korean printables

Questions

Is the Korean particles guide free?

Yes. It's a free PDF with no sign-up. Print it, keep it and share it.

What is the difference between 은/는 and 이/가?

은/는 marks what you're talking about, and the news comes after it. 이/가 marks the new information itself. 저는 민수예요 means "I'm Minsu". 제가 민수예요 means "I'm the one who's Minsu". Page two has more pairs like this.

Why do particles have two shapes?

It depends on the last sound of the word. After a consonant you use 은, 이, 을, and after a vowel 는, 가, 를. The first page has a table of every pair.

Download the PDF