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Free Chinese pinyin and tones chart

A four-page printable PDF for learning to say Mandarin: the tones, every sound in pinyin with a word to go with it, the rules that change a tone, and simplified characters to practise reading.

PDF · 4 pages · 267 KB · no sign-up · free to print and share

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What's inside

  • Page 1: Four tones and a light oneFour tones and a light oneEach tone with its pitch drawn as a line, and the classic mā má mǎ mà ma with 妈 麻 马 骂 吗. Then how a syllable splits into initial, final and tone, and word pairs one tone apart, like 买 mǎi buy and 卖 mài sell.
  • Page 2: 21 initials21 initialsEvery starting sound, grouped by where your tongue goes, with a plain English hint and an example word. The tricky ones, like q, x, zh, c and r, are marked in orange.
  • Page 3: 35 finals and the spelling rules35 finals and the spelling rulesEvery final from a to ün with its sound and a word, then the four rules that trip people up: when ü loses its dots, the short forms iu, ui and un, y and w at the start, and the apostrophe.
  • Page 4: Tone changes, then practiceTone changes, then practiceTwo 3rd tones in a row, 不 bù becoming bú, the three sounds of 一 yī, and where the tone mark goes. Then 14 everyday words and six sentences to read before you check.

How to use it

  1. Say mā má mǎ mà out loud, drawing each shape in the air with your hand.
  2. Read the initials and finals pages aloud once, then keep them next to you.
  3. Cover the pinyin on the last page and say each word from the characters, then slide the paper down to check.
  4. Watch something with Chinese subtitles in Kitsumi and hover the words you know. 我, 你, 是 and 不 turn up in nearly every line.

More free Chinese printables

Questions

Is the pinyin chart free?

Yes. It's a free PDF with no sign-up. Print it, keep it and share it.

Is it Mandarin, and which characters does it use?

Mandarin, as spoken in mainland China, with simplified characters.

Do I need to learn pinyin before characters?

It helps a lot. Pinyin tells you how a character sounds, and dictionaries, textbooks and phone keyboards all use it, so it's the easiest place to start.

Download the PDF