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Free basic Japanese words list

A seven-page printable PDF of the first 315 Japanese words, grouped by topic, each in kana with its kanji, romaji and meaning. It ends with sentences to read using only these words.

PDF · 7 pages · 335 KB · no sign-up · free to print and share

What's inside

  • Page 1: Say it todaySay it todayGreetings and survival phrases, question words, pointing words, and the many ways to say "I" and "you", with notes on tone.
  • Page 2: People and timePeople and timeFamily, friends and school, then today, tomorrow, the days of the week, months and years.
  • Page 3: Numbers and foodNumbers and foodCounting from 0 to 10,000, the two common ways to count things and people, then food and drink.
  • Page 4: Places and thingsPlaces and thingsHome, school, the station, shops, nature, transport, everyday objects and animals.
  • Page 5: Verbs and adjectivesVerbs and adjectivesThe most common verbs in dictionary form and polite ます form, then adjectives as opposite pairs.
  • Page 6: Words anime can't live withoutWords anime can't live withoutすごい, やばい, なるほど and friends, what to call people, and which words not to copy in real life.
  • Page 7: PracticePracticeShort sentences built from the list. Cover the answers with a strip of paper and read aloud.

How to use it

  1. Start with the first page. You can use those phrases today.
  2. Learn a small group at a time, and say each word out loud.
  3. Cover the answers on the practice page and read the sentences aloud.
  4. Listen for the words in real shows with Kitsumi, where hovering any word shows its meaning.

More free Japanese printables

Questions

Is the word list free?

Yes. It's a free PDF with no sign-up. Print it, keep it and share it.

How many Japanese words do I need to start?

This list gives you enough to read simple sentences and catch common words in shows. After that, the fastest way to grow is meeting new words in things you actually watch.

Is romaji included?

Yes. Every word has its kana, its kanji where it's normally written that way, its romaji and its English meaning.

Download the PDF